China's 15th Five-Year Plan: AI to Expand Beyond Manufacturing to Services

China's new five-year plan calls for AI to be spread into sectors beyond manufacturing, such as services. Beijing is already developing industry-specific AI models and deployment plans for future rollout.

China's 15th Five-Year Plan: AI to Expand Beyond Manufacturing to Services

In March 2026, China released a new five-year plan calling for AI to be spread into sectors beyond manufacturing, such as services.

Comprehensive AI Rollout

According to the new five-year plan, Beijing is already developing industry-specific AI models and deployment plans for future rollout. This marks the expansion of China's AI strategy from manufacturing to broader economic sectors.

Key Focus Areas

Key technology areas for development in the five-year plan include:

Quantum technology

Embodied AI

Brain-computer interfaces

Hydrogen energy

Nuclear fusion

6G mobile communications

Quantum technology

Embodied AI

Brain-computer interfaces

Hydrogen energy

Nuclear fusion

6G mobile communications

Economic Growth Target

China has set a 2026 growth target of 4.5% to 5%, the weakest in decades. But this is not an admission of retreat; it's a choice to accept slower expansion in return for stronger development quality.

Employment Impact

The Chinese government hopes to add jobs and rejuvenate the economy through society-wide AI promotion. AI is seen not only as a technology upgrade tool but also as a new engine for economic growth.

Reference: Reuters, People's Daily